Relay & Switches
Relay
Earlier relays were used as amplifiers in the long-distance telegraph circuits. Relay evolved to solve more purposes in the technology sector and telephone exchange. They are electromechanical switches that use low-power signals to control the circuit.
Its essential components are an armature, a spring, an electromagnet, and a series of electrical contacts. The circuits inside a relay use magnetic connections instead of electric ones.
Switch
Yes! We all know what a switch is! Let’s get to its technical definition. The primary purposes of a switch as a device are to break the current, interrupt the current, and supply current from one conductor to another. The “On and off” mechanism is used to perform this task. There are 4 main classifications of a switch:-
- Single Pole Single Throw (SPST)
- Single Pole Double Throw (SPDT)
- Double Pole Single Throw (DPST)
- Double Pole Double Throw (DPDT)
Various operative technologies are used in a switch, such as:-
- Rocker switches
- Slide switches
- Pushbutton switches
- Rotary switches